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An official publication of the Middle-Eastern Association for Cancer Research
Clinical Cancer Investigation Journal
ISSN Print: 2278-1668, Online: 2278-0513
ARTICLE
Year: 2022   |   Volume: 11   |   Issue: 3   |   Page: 25-29     View issue

Crizotinib in Metastatic ALK mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Single Centre Experience


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Abstract

The goal of this study was to evaluate the efficacy of crizotinib in patients with ALK-positive metastatic lung cancer. The patients' data were analyzed retrospectively. Cox regression and Kaplan-Meier methods were used to perform survival analyses. A total of 25 patients were involved in the study. Thirteen (52%) patients were male, and the average age was 55 (range, 30-80). 23 (92%) of the patients were de-novo metastatic. Brain metastases were present in 32% and liver metastases in 20% of the patients. Before crizotinib treatment, 64% of the patients had received chemotherapy, and 20% had received palliative radiotherapy. Progression-free survival was found as 16.8 (CI 95%, 5.7-27.9) months. Grade 1-2 side effects were detected in 36% of the patients, and grade 3-4 side effects were observed in 12%. After progression, 13 (52%) patients received 2nd series ALK inhibitors (alectinib, ceritinib, and lorlatinib) or chemotherapy. The median overall survival (OS) was found as 44.2 (95% CI, 28.5-59.9) months. The four-year OS rate was 37.4%. In the multivariate analysis, the ALK positivity ratio (p=0.02) was determined as a statistically significant factor affecting OS. We showed efficacy data of crizotinib in patients with ALK mutant metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Crizotinib is an effective and safe therapy for patients with ALK mutant metastatic non-small cell lung cancer. Also, we found that the ALK positivity ratio was prognostic for OS.

Cite this article
Vancouver
Dogan I, Khanmammadov N, Ahmed MA, Yıldız A, Saip P, Aydiner A, et al. Crizotinib in Metastatic ALK mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Single Centre Experience. Clin Cancer Investig J. 2022;11(3):25-9. https://doi.org/10.51847/87N2FdDtB1
APA
Dogan, I., Khanmammadov, N., Ahmed, M. A., Yıldız, A., Saip, P., Aydiner, A., & Vatansever, S. (2022). Crizotinib in Metastatic ALK mutant Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients: A Single Centre Experience. Clinical Cancer Investigation Journal, 11(3), 25-29. https://doi.org/10.51847/87N2FdDtB1

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ISSN Print: 2278-1668, Online: 2278-0513