TY - JOUR T1 - Cancer stem cells: Recent advances, signaling and molecular markers A1 - N Raj Kumar A1 - Bina Kashyap A1 - Arun Bhupathi A1 - Ghanta Babu A1 - A Nagaraja A1 - Smita Birajdar JF - Clinical Cancer Investigation Journal JO - Clin Cancer Investig J SN - 2278-0513 Y1 - 2014 VL - 3 IS - 3 DO - 10.4103/2278-0513.132106 SP - 189 EP - 195 N2 - Cancer stem cells (CSCs) are tumor cells with stem-like features that possess the ability to self-renew, but can also give rise to more differentiated progeny. CSC can be identified based on increased in vitro spheroid- or colony formation, enhanced in vivo tumor initiating potential, or expression of cell surface markers. Since CSCs are thought to be required for the maintenance of a tumor cell population, these cells could possibly serve as a therapeutic target. Therapeutics based on CSC markers, epithelial mesenchymal transition, developmental pathways, or tumor micro-environment could potentially be used to target CSC which may lead to a reduction of tumor growth, metastatic events and chemoresistance in various cancers. UR - https://ccij-online.org/article/cancer-stem-cells:-recent-advances,-signaling-and-molecular-markers-206 ER -